State and local governments have entered an era of even tighter budgets. What does the future hold?

They are an important part of the infrastructure toolkit, but they can't replace tax-exempt debt.

In the U.S., a total of more than $10.5 million was raised by more than 1,200 civic crowdfunding campaigns since 2010.

New ICMA-GFOA report offers recommendations for local government managers considering the use of alternative infrastructure financing options.

New ICMA/GFOA report offers recommendations on using alternative infrastructure financing options.

This ICMA/GFOA white paper explores how local governments are addressing the challenge of bridging infrastructure financing gaps.